May 23, 2012

Poor Credit Reference Rules

As part of the loan process and if you have less than perfect credit one of the extra things you will usually need is a list of references

Our references

If you are someone who is credit-challenged, chances are you’ll need a list of references when applying for a car loan.

Here at Auto Credit Express we know this is usually what these lenders ask for since for the last twenty years we’ve been helping applicants with below-average credit scores. It’s also why our website features a resource section on research topics like free credit scores and bankruptcy as well as today’s subject, one of the typical documentation requirements of bad credit auto loans.

Documentation for loans

In addition to the usual auto loan requirements such as proof of insurance and a valid driver license, high-risk auto lenders typically add additional items they call stipulations (“stips”) for their car loans.

In most cases, one thing they’ll ask for is a list of references.

References

So what is a reference? Fortunately, it’s a lot simpler than it sounds. A reference is simply someone who knows you. This person can be a relative, friend, co-worker, or even your boss.

In most cases, six references will be sufficient. Many lenders will ask for only four, but since there are some that may require more it’s usually a good idea to have at least six available.

Reference information

In addition to the person’s name, you’ll also need to supply their address and phone number (either home or work).

Before putting anyone on your list, be sure to get permission to use their name as well their address and phone number. You should also be aware of, and let them know, that during the verification process they might be contacted by the lender in order to confirm the fact that they know you.

A time saving tip: To save time for both you and the finance manager at the dealership, you’ll want to bring the list with you on your first visit.

The Bottom Line

We have found that it’s a good idea to bring a list of six references – complete with their addresses and phone numbers – when you visit the dealer for the first time. If you follow this practice you’ll find that the application process will move along more quickly and smoothly.

We also have another suggestion: if you have car credit issues, Auto Credit Express can assist you in finding a dealer for your best chance at an auto loan approval.

So if you find yourself in this situation and you’re ready to reestablish your auto credit, you can begin now by filling out our online car loans application.

Consumer Debt Rose $21 Billion Last Month Thanks to Credit Card Use

The total amount of consumer credit circulating in the United States rose by more than $21 billion last month, raising concerns that more people will begin filing for bankruptcy, according to a recent report from the Wall Street Journal.

The expansion of consumer credit represented the largest such surge since 2001 and was primarily caused by a rise in credit card use and an increase in student loan debt.

All told, total consumer credit in the country stands at $2.542 trillion, according to data compiled by the Federal Reserve.

Consumer Credit Sees Significant Spike

According to the Wall Street Journal, consumer credit reached lofty heights recently:

  • Outpacing expectations. While economists predicted that consumer credit would increase by roughly $8.5 billion, consumers far surpassed expectations by adding $21.36 billion in new consumer debt to the American economy. This was the largest surge in consumer debt since November 2001.
  • Easier credit. The sudden rise in consumer debt was not just a product of chance. Sources say that commercial banks have shown a heightened willingness to lend to consumers, especially in the first few months of 2012. As the banks continue to loosen their belts, consumers will likely begin accruing more credit.
  • Impact of student loans. Sources attribute a significant portion of the increased debt to the recent shift in student loan borrowing. In recent months, more students have taken loans directly from the federal government, and the amount of federal student credit floating around the country rose to $460.2 billion last month, which was a $7 billion jump over the previous month’s figures.

The proliferation of student loans has made many economists nervous, despite the fact that these loans have given many low-income people access to higher education that they otherwise would not have had.

Tuition growth has far outpaced inflation in the past few decades, and many experts believe that a dangerous student loan bubble has formed.

In the short term, however, supporters of federal student loan programs believe that increased access to education is good for all Americans, regardless of the high levels of debt it entails.

Consumer Debt and Bankruptcy

With so much debt circulating in the United States, it is inevitable that many consumers will dig themselves into overwhelming trenches of debt.

Fortunately, U.S. bankruptcy laws provide an outlet for struggling consumers to relieve some or all of their debts, depending on their unique circumstances.

And as consumer debt passes the $2.5 trillion mark, personal bankruptcy may prove to be a crucial tool for protecting vulnerable American consumers.

The Auto Loan Process If You Have Bad Credit

What to expect with approved auto loans if you have less than perfect credit

The last two decades

Credit-challenged car buyers often don’t know what to expect once they’ve received a loan approval.

We know what they’re facing from because for the last two decades we’ve been helping auto buyers with low FICO scores here at Auto Credit Express. We even designed our website so that these car buyers can research subjects like repossession and today’s topic, understanding the subprime auto loans process.

When you apply

The first thing you’ll notice is that you won’t pick out a car right away.

Once you’re contacted by a dealer that matches your needs, the first thing that will occur is an interview by a finance manager.

Once the interview is complete, your credit application will be submitted to the lender or lenders that fit your credit profile. Even then, you’ll usually wait until the finance manager receives a notification from the lender before you’re shown any vehicles.

This is why:

Budget

Once an application is received from the dealer, the lender checks your income and pay stubs for verification. You may also need to prove your job time, work and income history with W-2 wage statements from prior years.

Any additional sources such as child support or disability also typically need to be validated with court orders, determination letters and possibly even bank statements.

The lender then examines your expenses and computes a payment range you can afford using your monthly debts and factors in such expenses as auto insurance.

Credit tier

Once you’re approved, the lender will then usually place you in a program tier based on your credit scores plus additional factors such as job stability and previous payment history.

The tier you’re placed in dictates such conditions as the interest rate, contract term and down payment requirements.

All this is then transmitted to the dealer in the form of a payment call.

Your choices

Once the dealership receives this information, the finance manager will then determine which cars in inventory meet the requirements of the payment call. For example, with most subprime lender programs, the newer the car and the lower the mileage the longer the loan term allowed. In some cases, newer vehicles will also qualify for lower interest rates.

Vehicle issues

This is usually the point at which problems can occur. Many customers will pick a car based on what they want, say a 5 year old pickup with 70,000 miles. Even if it looks good and drives nicely, the available loan term may be short and the interest rate charged by the lender may also be higher.

In other words, the truck may look nice, but because of its age and mileage, the payment may not fit into the budget set for you by the lender. In this case, it’s time to choose a different vehicle.

The Bottom Line

Once you gain a basic understanding of the loan process, you can avoid some of the problem issues including picking the wrong vehicle.  At the same time it’s good to remember that the goal is to establish your auto credit, not finance your dream vehicle.

Auto Credit Express specializes in placing customers with poor credit scores with those dealers that can give them their best chance at getting approved auto loans.

So if you’re ready to establish your car credit, you can begin now by filling out our online car loans application.

Low Credit Score Loan Identification Requirements

The identification needed when taking delivery of a car financed through a subprime auto lender

How we know

There are specific identification requirements that must be met prior to taking delivery of any vehicle financed with a bad credit lender.

These requirements are very familiar to us because at Auto Credit Express we’ve spent the more than twenty years helping car customers with credit issues. We even designed a dedicated web site that explains all aspects of the loan process including today’s discussion that has to do with the proper identification needed when taking delivery of a vehicle financed by a high-risk lender.

Know the rules

Once you’ve received an auto loan approval, under certain circumstances there are still issues that can bring the loan process to a halt. One of these is the proper identification applicants need to bring with them in order to take delivery of a vehicle.

To avoid either a trip back home or the possibility of being unable to pick up your new car altogether, this is what you should know:

Identification

Prior to actually taking delivery, you’ll need to present a valid photo driver’s license as proof of identification. Even though a copy should’ve been made prior to a test, in some cases (usually because the salesperson is in a hurry), this might have been overlooked.

Even if a copy was made, it could either have been lost or misplaced. In any case, if you get asked and can’t produce a valid driver’s license at this time, the delivery process can quickly get complicated.

The details

When you present you license, someone (usually the salesperson or finance manager) will make and place a copy of it in the deal folder along with the other loan documents.

The driver’s license you present must be current and valid (not expired or suspended) and issued by the state in which you live. The address listed on the license must also match the address that was supplied on the credit application.

In a growing number of states, even if a license appears to be valid, the dealer is required to verify this with the state’s department of motor vehicles (DMV). If the verification results show that it isn’t (due to outstanding tickets, fines, suspensions, etc.), than this situation will also stop the delivery process.

The Bottom Line

When taking delivery, be sure to come in with a current, valid driver’s license – if not, you’ll be unable to pick up your new car.

One more thing: if you have poor credit, we ask that you consider applying for an auto loan at Auto Credit Express, where we’ll forward your application to a dealer that understand less than perfect credit and can offer applicants their best chance for an auto loan approval.

So if you’re ready to reestablish your car credit, you can begin now by filling out our online car loans application.

Smart Borrowing Tips

The good folks at Harris Bank offer a number of tips on borrowing that especially apply to people with poor credit

Not just our advice

Financial Literacy Month was in April, but that doesn’t mean any of the tips from Harris Bank are in any way outdated, especially for those with less than perfect credit.

We should know because at Auto Credit Express we’ve spent the last twenty years working with car buyers with poor credit. If you check out our website you’ll see that car loan applicants with low FICO scores can even study subjects such as bankruptcy as well as today’s topic.

We’ll call that topic “what to know before you borrow,” which is also the subject of a recent article from BMO Harris Bank, excerpts of which are below:

An Educated Borrower is a Smart Borrower

“Knowing how, when, and how much to borrow can be difficult to determine,” said Mike Lewis, Regional President, BMO Harris Bank. “But a little research and planning can go a long way to ensuring responsible borrowing and personal financial health.”

Lewis offers some advice on responsible borrowing and how to make sense of the options available.

•    Know your credit score. This number is vital, and will often determine whether you can borrow money, how large a loan you can secure, and what interest rate you’ll pay. Creditors will look at this score to gauge your ability to pay back a loan. It’s made available via three main agencies: TransUnion, Equifax and Experian. Credit reports from these agencies should be checked regularly to ensure accuracy.
•    Manage your credit score. There are many factors that play into a credit score, including your credit history, outstanding debts and your total number of credit accounts and loans. Paying off debt, making payments on time, and not opening new credit accounts will all help bring your credit score up.
•    Understand your responsibility before co-signing anyone else’s credit or loan. If a friend or family member makes that request, be sure you know what you’re signing and have the ability to make payments in the event the primary signator is not able to.
•    Prioritize your debt, whether you’re paying it off or taking out a loan. If you’re faced with multiple sources of debt, make a list and determine which should be paid off first. If possible, make more than the minimum monthly payments to keep interest costs down. When taking on more debt, avoid new credit cards where possible and focus debt where it can help you over the long run – in a home or a college education.

One more thing

We have only one more thing to add to this and that is, if you’ve been turned down for a conventional auto loan, resist the temptation to check out your local tote the note dealer. Doing this won’t help your credit situation and you’ll find yourself in the same predicament the next time you need transportation.

Instead, check out the Auto Credit Express web site where we’ll help find you a dealer for your best chance at an auto loan approval that can help rebuild your car credit.

So if you really want to get your auto credit on track, you can begin now by filling out our online auto loan application.

Finding an Understanding Lender

Locating a lender if you have some rough patches in your credit history is not always the easiest thing to do

Our experience

If you’re someone who is credit-challenged you may be wondering why it’s so hard finding a lender on your own.

We can understand the frustration because at Auto Credit Express we’ve been helping consumers in this situation since 1992. We even created a website so car shoppers with less than perfect credit can study such topics as repossession as well as today’s subject, why locating a subprime auto lender on your own is so difficult.

It all comes down to credit scores

For car shoppers with fair to good credit – which usually means a FICO score of at least 640 or more – checking the interest rates online with banks, credit unions and even captive finance companies like Ford Motor Credit is usually the best way to find the lender with the lowest rate.

But if your credit scores fall below 640 or you have a limited credit history and no co-signer with good credit, the issue of finding a lender that is able to approve you can be more difficult.

Subprime auto lenders

Right now there are at least 30 national or regional lenders that cater to higher-risk car loan applicants and their lending requirements can vary widely.

The biggest hurdle for car buyers with poor credit, however, is that nearly all these companies are indirect lenders. To receive a credit decision from one of them, you’ll have to submit an application through one of the franchised new car dealers they are affiliated with (most of these lenders don’t work with independent used car lots).

Searching for a dealer

You can begin your search by calling around to the various new car dealers in your area, but in most cases you’ll be instructed to stop by and fill out an application in person. You may get lucky (remember, this is often a shot in the dark) and receive an approval.  If you don’t, however, it can end up being embarrassing as well as a total waste of your time.

But there is another option.

Thousands of applicants every year find that the easiest and least stressful way to locate one of these dealers that is to go online and submit an auto application through a web site that caters to credit-challenged consumers such as ours that can be found at www.autocreditexpress.com.

There you’ll find a resource section that includes informative videos as well as a number of auto loan calculators that will walk you through both the screening as well as the application process.

It all starts here

That’s because at Auto Credit Express we work with dealers that understand a broad range of credit issues and can offer applicants their best chance for approved auto loans.

So if you’re ready to establish your car credit, you can begin now by filling out our online car loans application.

The Right Car with Poor Credit

Choosing the right kind of car can increase the chances of successfully reestablishing auto credit

Part of the process

Once you’ve have an auto loan approval, it’s time to decide which of the vehicles you’ve qualified for will help you successfully establish your car credit.

This may sound odd especially if, in the past, you’ve qualified for a traditional auto loan. But after two decades of helping applicants with less than perfect credit here at Auto Credit Express, we’ve come up with some suggestions to help you through this particular credit repair process. Specifically, it has to do with choosing the right kind of car.

Keep the budget in mind

Often, credit-challenged buyers with approved auto loans want to finance a van, larger sedan, or even a full-size SUV.  But choosing something like this can lead to problems later on.

In the first place, due to the higher than normal interest rates charged by subprime auto lenders, the monthly payments of many of these types of vehicles put them at or over the limit of most budgets.

Secondly, more expensive car insurance and lower fuel economy also adds to their costs.

Auto Club survey

According to a recent AAA survey, the cost of fuel is among the most important items that can lead to an increase in vehicle operating costs. Based on driving 15,000 miles per year, this is what AAA has determined are the average costs of operating a vehicle based on its size and type:

Small sedan – 43.3 cents per mile or $6,496 per year
Medium sedan – 56.2 cents per mile or $8,436 per year
Minivan – 62.0 cents per mile or $9,301 per year
Large sedan – 70.2 cents per mile or $10,530 per year
4WD SUV – 73.9 cents per mile or $11,085 per year

The total costs allow for depreciation as well as fuel, tire, and car insurance expenses – all important considerations if you have bad credit.

Year over year costs

The report also noted that “The small sedan category experienced the smallest increase of the five categories of vehicles, rising only 2.9 percent from last year to 43.3 cents per mile or $6,496 per year, based on 15,000 miles of yearly driving. The minimal increase was primarily due to the increased popularity of small sedans led by higher fuel prices. It resulted in the small sedan category being the only one where depreciation costs were lower than last year, falling 1.9 percent.”

This means that buyers, regardless of their credit, can save over $2,000 a year just by choosing a small sedan instead of a midsize one – savings that can be used to shorten the loan term or lower the payment and free up money to pay other bills.

The Bottom Line

Financing a vehicle if you’re someone with less than perfect credit means that it’s time to get practical when picking one out. By doing this and making your monthly payments on time, the next car you buy will qualify for a lower interest rate.

We do have one more suggestion: at Auto Credit Express we assist people with credit issues in finding a dealer that can offer them their best chance for an auto loan approval.

So if you find yourself in this situation and you’re ready to reestablish your car credit, you can begin now by filling out our online car loans application.

ResCap Files For Bankruptcy, Eyes Paying Back Taxpayer Bailout Money

Ally Financial Inc’s mortgage unit, named Residential Capital (ResCap for short), filed for bankruptcy on Monday, according to Reuters.

Ally Financial is the former lending organization for General Motors Co and was formerly known as GMAC. The auto-lender’s mortgage unit was once a large profiteer in the subprime lending field before the housing market took a nosedive in 2008.

Since then, the company has been plagued with losses due to the housing market’s slow recovery.

The bankruptcy filing was reportedly favored by some of ResCap’s creditors, according to Reuters.

Although the process will inevitably be a long and drawn out process, Ally Financial’s filing is hope to be a catalyst to paying back $12 billion in bailout money.

During the financial crisis, the US Treasury Department funneled more than $17 billion to the lender and subsequently now owns around 74 percent of the company.

Ally is the fifth-largest mortgage servicer in the United States.

The company also plans to sell some of its international operations to fund the repayment of bailout money. The overseas operations have about $30 billion in assets overall.

During the 2012 election year, the Obama administration is eager to report recoveries from the bailout-era that Obama had led to kick start the economy in a time when many had little faith in the US economy. Ally will be closely observed in this bankruptcy process in order for the company to not become the blemish on the 2012 campaign trail that Obama administration has been trying to avoid.

According to Reuters, ResCap and its advisors believe that this is the first time a financial services company with retail operations not unlike a bank has filed for bankruptcy and has been able to continue operating.

Ally Financial CEO Michael Carpenter stated that he believes ResCap will have paid back two-thirds of the bailout money after the processes have been completed or near-completed. He also stated that he expects ResCap to emerge from bankruptcy within the year, according to Reuters.

Why Bankruptcy? Why Now?

Ally Financial has been reportedly mulling bankruptcy since 2009. The filing in court on Monday signaled that the company is finally ready to start paying back the taxpayers that had lent the company billions of dollars by way of the US Treasury Department.

The bankruptcy option, which has become a popular option for many companies ranging from all different sizes, has been a light at the end of the tunnel for many institutions.

With the filling, ResCap is able to restructure its business and restore its creditor’s investments in the company.

Although bankruptcy is seen by many as an unfortunate situation, it can also be a tool to start anew and prosper in future years as company or as an individual. Whether it’s Chapter 7, Chapter 11 or Chapter 13, you as an individual (or a business in this case) must choose the right path to future financial prowess and in doing so, researching the facts is the most important step you can do.

When Gap Insurance Makes Sense

There are some situations where the additional cost of gap insurance might be justified especially if you are trying to establish your auto credit

Backend products

As dealer backend products go (backend products are those things the dealer business manager is in charge of selling), we can think of at least two situations in which at least one of them, gap insurance, might make sense. This is especially true if you have less than perfect credit and, believe it or not, are on a tight budget.

We’ve come to this conclusion here at Auto Credit Express after over twenty years of helping consumers with credit issues find a dealer that can get them approved for a car loan.  Our website is even designed so that applicants can research all aspects of the bad credit auto sales process including today’s topic, the pros and cons of gap insurance.

Understanding gap insurance

Although gap insurance is never a requirement in qualifying for an auto loan and you should never believe anyone who tries to tell you it is there are times when choosing it can be the right decision.

That’s because until the last payment is made, your car really belongs to lender.

While it’s being financed, if you’re involved in an accident with your car other than one involving a total loss, your full coverage car insurance (required by the lender) will pay to repair any damage, less the deductible.

At the same time, if you’re involved in an accident where the car is declared a total loss, the insurance company will typically pay its retail value (possibly less any deductible) at the time of the accident.

The only problem with a total loss accident is that if it occurs any time during the first half of the loan term or even further depending on the size of the down payment, the insurance settlement could be thousands of dollars less that the loan payoff amount.

If this happens, payments must continue until the remaining balance is paid in full.

Admittedly this is a worst case situation but it can and it has happened. This is also where gap insurance coverage pays off.

If you have it, the insurance company will pay the difference between the insurance settlement and the balance owed on the loan (less the deductible – although if you weren’t at fault, in many states your car insurance company will cover this as well).

When gap insurance is needed

Gap insurance doesn’t make sense if:

•    You have a short-term auto loan (36 months or less). In this case you’ll be in an equity situation fairly quickly.

•    Your down payment is 20% or more. There’s a good chance you’ll be in an equity position with most car loans – especially for terms of 60 months or less.

On the other hand, in just about every other situation it usually makes sense to at least consider gap insurance.

As we see it

There are at least two instances where purchasing gap insurance means means avoiding possibility of paying thousands of dollars to a lender for a vehicle that’s damaged beyond repair – a loan term of over 36 months or a loan in which the down payment is less than 20% of the selling price.

At the same time, we want you to know that if you have poor credit Auto Credit Express will forward your information to dealers that understand this situation and can offer you your best chance for an auto loan approval.

So if you’re ready to reestablish your car credit, you can begin now by filling out our online car loans application.

The Cheapest New Cars to Own

Kelley Blue Book discusses the ownership costs of cars that certainly could work for people with less than perfect credit

What you need to understand

Regardless of your credit situation it’s always a good idea to consider the total cost of a new car over time.

This is even more of a concern if you have poor credit. We understand, since for over two decades here at Auto Credit Express we’ve been helping credit-challenged applicants find a dealer that can get them approved for a car loan. Our website reflects this experience on topics such as credit repair as well as today’s issue, choosing an affordable car once you’ve received a loan approval.

Kelley Blue Book

According to Kelly, “The cost of owning a car over several years can easily exceed the initial purchase price and vary greatly from car to car.”

In compiling this information, Kelley uses “real-world data updated every 60 days,” which makes this information even more accurate for car buyers. The five-year cost figure includes depreciation, fuel, insurance and financing (although this last figure will be more for car buyers with less than perfect credit).

“With Total Cost of Ownership information, consumers can better understand the financial implications associated with the initial five years of owning a car,” said Juan Flores, director of vehicle valuation for Kelley Blue Book.  “As Kelley Blue Book’s data reveals, depending on the model’s MSRP, fuel costs and other financial factors, other models on their consideration lists could offer a greater value over time.”

Five year ownership costs

Here are the rankings of their current top five vehicles, along with their five-year costs of ownership:

Rank    Model                  5 Year Ownership Cost
1    Nissan Versa            $26,186
2    Hyundai Accent        $26,884
3    Toyota Yaris               $27,330
4    Kia Soul                      $28,203
5    Ford Fiesta S             $28,355

“As an analytic powerhouse, Kelley Blue Book would be doing a disservice by not sharing this valuable information,” said Flores. “Because cost of ownership can vary significantly from car to car, car shoppers should be aware of everything their purchase entails before making a final decision on which new vehicle to buy.”

As we see it

Picking the right vehicle is especially important for people with bad credit since, for many of them, a car is the largest purchase they will make. This means the vehicle not only has to meet their transportation requirements, it also must be affordable to own. If you are one of these individuals, we hope this information helps you in the decision process.

You should also know that at Auto Credit Express we assist people with credit issues in finding a dealer that can offer them their best chance for an auto loan approval.

So if this is your situation and you’re ready to reestablish your car credit, you can begin now by filling out our online car loan application.